Detail Type: Other Miscellaneous . As with the Reference Number field, the contents of the Memo field appear in your accounts payable register. Put another way, how can I distinguish between taxable and nontaxable income in Quicken? Another important feature of QuickBooks is that it integrates with many different types of programs and services. If you paid for the policy: Your third-party sick pay isn't taxable. Recording rental income in QuickBooks requires multiple steps, all the while ensuring that the correct Customer, Class, and Product are being used. Select New. payouts from funds your nonprofit controls or expenditures it makes) Keep track of petty cash transactions, accounts receivable, accounts payable and payroll TurboTax can help you determine what should be included in your return. The exclusion does not apply to payments made for respite care[2], skills acquisition training, travel time, required trainings, or paid time off. . Donors must have a written acknowledgment for any contribution of $250 or more. Heres how to record rental income in QuickBooks when it is received: Sometimes a landlord will opt to send a monthly invoice to a tenant to serve as a reminder that the rent is due and to bill for an extra charge, such as a late rent payment or utilities. The Default tax code will be grayed out, and you can enter Exemption details in that field. On the second line, enter the Owner's equity or Partner's equity. Save the bill to finish recording the non-tax-deductible expense. That income goes into my bank Savings account, as does my taxable income. Each of your QuickBooks Items/Cost Codes should be set up and linked to BOTH and Income and an Expense/Cost of Goods Sold Account otherwise youll never get any decent job costing reports. I do consider them as a client expense. Sales & How do I categorize reimbursable expenses in QuickBooks? Select Receive Payments. First, open the Vendors menu and select Receive Items (or click the arrow next to the Receive Inventory icon on the home page and select Receive Inventory without Bill ). Ensure that the date the rent payment was received is correct. Click OK. Share it with your friends! Record disbursements (i.e. If multiple rent payments are being entered at the same time, select, Enter the rent charges, being careful to choose the correct, that corresponds to the type of rental income, and the correct. Been part of TTLive, Full Service TTL, was part of Accuracy guaran How do I account for book/tax difference from imported Quickbooks data caused by nondeductible meals? Hello everyone and welcome to our very first QuickBooks Community Organizations with more than 100 employees could use the credit for employees not currently providing services due to COVID-19-related disruptions or declines in business. Because QuickBooks can be challenging to use for rental property businesses, some property owners are switching over to Stessa software that is free and designed by real estate investors, for real estate investors. It only affects the partner capital account which shows on the K-1 in L as other increase. What type of non-taxable income? How to record Government Grants onto Quickbooks Marslands Accountants 131 subscribers Subscribe 50 Share 25K views 2 years ago Are you receiving grants from the Government? It depends on you if you will consider it as a client expense. The short answer is that it can, although it will require customization and it may not be user-friendly. Recording a reimbursement in QuickBooks Here's a step-by-step guide: Navigate to the QuickBooks dashboard. Click "List," then double-click the customer who paid you. I am getting ready to set the AIA billing program {Construction Application for Payment Solution} up tomorrow and just have a few questions. Jotform Tables makes this connection even stronger by offering a database of form submissions, giving you yet another way to analyze expenses. In the Account Type dropdown, scroll down to Liabilities & Credit Cards and select Loan and Line of Credit. There are a couple of different ways to record rental income in QuickBooks, either by entering the rent payment when it is received or by recording the payment against an open invoice. The non-deductible portion of Meals & Entertainment is reported on line 4 of Schedule M-1 - Expenses recorded in books this year not included on Schedule K. Learn about taxes, budgeting, saving, borrowing, reducing debt, investing, and planning for retirement. Reported on W-2. Others call it a Closing Disclosure (CD). Im a TurboTax customer Click New. in Mand Been with Intuit for going on 6 years now. or QuickBooks Online, QuickBooks Self-Employed, QuickBooks ProAdvisor Program, QuickBooks Online Accountant, QuickBooks Desktop Account, QuickBooks Payments, Other Intuit Services. Usually, it is called a Settlement Statement. The site contains articles and tools to help grow and manage your business. . In Preference option choose the Paycheck Printing. You can automate that process with Jotform Approvals, which allows you to drag and drop forms, approvers, and conditions to streamline approvals. This can include: Typically, unemployment compensation is also considered taxable income. Managing these employee reimbursements properly is also a way to save money. 1. No." Limited time offer. I'm often asked - do I need to create two sets of items - one for my Retail {taxable} sales and another for my Wholesale {non-taxable} sales. Use debits and credits to show you paid the taxes: Debit your Income Tax Expense account. How to create an expense reimbursement policy for your company, Why your business needs expense reimbursement software, A guide to effective travel and expense management, Top tools for small business expense tracking, 6 steps to automate your expense approval process, Understanding taxes on employee reimbursements, How mileage reimbursement works: What employers need to know, Why your business should plan for meal and entertainment expenses, How to manage moving expense reimbursement. Or, if you offset Accounts Receivable and make sure your customer name is on the transaction, it will create a credit in their account that can be used to offset future invoices. According to a report from ZDNet, in 2019 QuickBooks Online had 3.2 million subscribers in the U.S. and 1.3 million internationally. For example, if you receive a check but dont cash it by the end of the tax year, it is still considered income for the year you received the check. Select the Transactions menu. Enroll today!</p> Some features of this site will not function properly without JavaScript enabled. I worked for the I.R.S. Specifically, Davison and Buhayar report that The. Create a name for the entry, such as In-Kind Contributions, Non-Cash Charitable Contributions, etc., and click Save. We'll help you get started or pick up where you left off. There are top two ways to record the Estimated Tax Payments in QuickBooks Self-Employed, as given below: Step 1: On the left side of the menu bar, navigate to the section for taxes. @bptsj. MBA, Enrolled Agent. How do you receive money when no invoice has been or will be created (i.e. Only employers pay FUTA tax. For that: You need to click on the Settings icon and select the Payroll settings. To record the loan: Under the Accounting tab in the left-hand navigation menu, select Chart of Accounts, then click the Add a New Account button. From the Account column, choose a non-income account. From the Customer dropdown, choose the customer. C corporations must complete a balance sheet as a part of their return. For example, you might want to track the spending of each department (Sales vs Marketing vs Engineering, etc) separately. Do not include any tax-exempt income on lines 1a through 5. Enter the amount under the Federal column. 28m ago. Security Certification of the TurboTax Online application has been performed by C-Level Security. When you remit the tax payment to the government, record the payment in your general ledger. Connecting and syncing with an unlimited number of bank accounts. All Companies record income tax expense as a debit and income tax payable as a credit in journal . Once the Undeposited Funds default has been deselected, the bank account to deposit a rent payment can be selected each time rental income is received. File your own taxes with confidence using TurboTax. The site contains articles and tools to help grow and manage your business. How does undeposited funds work in QuickBooks? If you get a larger refund or smaller tax due from another tax preparer, we'll refund the applicable TurboTax Live Full Service federal and/or state purchase price paid. Been part of TTLive, Full Service TTL, was part of Accuracy guaran Enrolled Agent since 2008, Intuit Tax Expert since 2011. Click the drop-down arrow next to "Type" and review the choices displayed. In this video, Thomas. Individual Providers are eligible for the Difficulty of Care income exclusion if the Provider lives with the DSHS client in the same household. What to Include in Your Acknowledgement With dynamic forms and workflows from Jotform as well as accounting programs like QuickBooks, you can stick to your budget, reimburse employees quickly, and equip yourself to handle the highs and lows of expense management. Im also inviting you to visit the QuickBooks Resource Center. It will also appear in any reports that include this expense. Filing Tax Form 1099-INT: Interest Income, 2022-2023 Tax Brackets: Find Your Federal Tax Rate Schedules. Reimbursing employees and how to track these expenses From the Main Toolbar, go to Accounting. With your property address, Stessa can begin to build your portfolio and take you on the In the search field, key in and select Taxable Sales Detail. After you customize your form with the proper widgets, employees can turn them in from any device including from their phones when they use the Jotform Mobile Forms app setting off the expense approval process. First things first: Lets discuss how to record a reimbursement in QuickBooks. Customer records for exempt organizations should contain details for that exemption. The next window to open will be the Create Item Receipts window. Jotform has the solution. From the top menu line, click Lists | Item List. in Mand BBA- Specialization: Accounting, MBA- Specialization: Asset Management, EA. For example, if your business' fiscal year runs from April 1, 2022 to March 31, 2023- then you . In the AMT. Get started, Find deductions as a 1099 contractor, freelancer, creator, or if you have a side gig Difficulty of Care payments arenot normally reported on a W2. If you are married, each spouse can exclude this amount. Here are the steps to follow to move funds from an Undeposited Funds account to an actual bank account: For many landlords, depositing rent into an Undeposited Funds account and then moving funds to an actual bank account is an unnecessarily complicated step. , in 2019 QuickBooks Online had 3.2 million subscribers in the U.S. and 1.3 million internationally. Sunburst Software Solutions, Inc. has been an Intuit Developer Network member since 2001. How do I get Quicken not show nontaxable income as taxable? But, you can also pay tax on income not yet in your bank account. Select Run reportto show taxable and nontaxable customers. When a reimbursement is paid to an employee or the business, it must be properly recorded for it to be considered nontaxable. Choose the correct bank account for the property. Choose the Receipt Account from the Accounts drop-down menu. Step 1: Create a 'Non-Current Liability' chart of account (other 'liability' accounts work too) Select the date range in the General dropdown. Even more reason that you should consult an accountant for the best way to track these so they reflect accurately on your P&L and Balance Sheet. 1997-2023 Intuit, Inc. All rights reserved. What are these wires for if they are not income? Get our top articles delivered straight to your inbox each week. New Customer Step 1. To do this you can add a 'Department' breakdown in your accounting system, along with a list of your company's departments. He holds a Bachelor of Arts in history and a Master of Fine Arts in writing. current Total revenue for real estate and rental and leasing reached nearly $223 billion, setting an all-time record high, according to the most recent data from the Federal Reserve. for 33 years. An overview on the benefits and drawbacks of using an LLC with your income properties, along with the cost, ownership structure, asset protection, and financing implications. Step 1: Record the original tax payment. LLC Primer: Should I Use an LLC for My Real Estate Holdings? How to Find Your Adjusted Gross Income (AGI) to E-file Your Tax Return, Preview your next tax refund. QuickBooks Paycheck Calculator. Select Chart of accounts from the list. Under the Account Type options, select Income. Select the customer you want to bill for the expense in the. Click the "Memo" field and enter any important information about the transaction. Select the Plain paper stubs, and click on the option OK. At the bottom, click Item and then click New. How Do I Enter a Subsidy Check in QuickBooks? We'll help you get started or pick up where you left off. By clicking "Continue", you will leave the community and be taken to that site instead. Enter the amount of the payment. At a glance, an investor can see key financial metrics, such as total portfolio value, occupancy, income, net cash flow, and cash-on-cash return. When doing reconciliation, how would I categorize the incoming wires? Unless you want to track Wholesale and Retail Income individually on your Profit & Loss Report, there is no need to create two sets of Items. Here is a link to Form N-288C that is able to be e-filed. donations)? For instance, if an invoice is sent in January for a three-month subscription, QuickBooks will recognize all the revenue in January because there is no way for the system to spread it out over the three-month period. Total revenue for real estate and rental and leasing reached nearly $223 billion, setting an all-time record high, according to the most recent data from the. Are you struggling to get customers to pay you on time, Click the "Save & Close" button to record the income. Go to Business overview, select Cash flow (Take me there), then select QuickBooks Checking, select Transfer, and then select the option to transfer money between your accounts to deposit money into your checking account. The above article is intended to provide generalized financial information designed to educate a broad segment of the public; it does not give personalized tax, investment, legal, or other business and professional advice. To ensure your records are in order, I suggest reaching out to an accountant. QuickBooks offers a free payroll calculator-free and very simple solution with a single page layout. Generally, income can be received in three ways: money, services and property. Whats more, Jotform easily integrates with QuickBooks through Zapier or Cloudpipes, connecting your forms and your bank accounts so you can account for each cent. If you are an Individual Provider who lives with your client, the income you earn for providing care services can be excluded from your federal income taxes. The Date field is populated with the current date by default. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Copyright 2021 Palm Healing Lite. Schedule K-1, line 16 with code B. E Hello Community! This is one of two fields you can use to mark the transaction so that your accounts department recognizes that the expense is non-tax-deductible. Your email address will not be published. The author takes no responsibility for the accuracy of any information in this post. You can create an adjusted journal entry based on the value the item was sold for since that is truly the value of the donation. Working with taxable and non-taxable items and customers in QuickBooks sometimes just freaks people out and causes them to over think the entire situation. Alimony payments (for divorce decrees finalized after 2018) The accounts are appropriately categorized in Quickbooks as 50% deductible, and entered that way in TurboTax. Once you set your fiscal year end- which is dependent on your business incorporation date- you must file your T2 corporate tax return within six months after the end of your business' fiscal year, and pay any taxes owing within three months. Select Change columns, then select the Taxable checkbox. No-go. Thanks again! Find this content useful? Required fields are marked *. This is one of the items that will be a book-to-tax difference on Schedule M-1. Once done, you can follow the steps below to enter a billable expense: I've included an article that will guide you in handling financial reports:Run reports in QuickBooks Online. The loan is non-taxable and not counted as income to your business. Fill out the details. How does undeposited funds work in QuickBooks? Make an income account under other income called non-taxable income and use that, then let the tax accountant handle it When the tax return is prepared, the tax-exempt income will be shown on Schedule M as book income not on tax return (Tax Exempt Income from PPP loan). These taxable benefits and perks may include: Income that may not be readily identified as taxable but generally must be included on your tax return includes: Let an expert do your taxes for you, start to finish with TurboTax Live Full Service. Employee Tax Expert. Rental income in QuickBooks can be recorded by generating an invoice and recording a payment or by directly booking the rental income when its received. Select Reports. It all depends on WHAT that money is for. Enter the amount in the PAYMENT AMOUNT field. Stessa will sync transactions each time a user logs in and once every night. They can provide recommendations on how to account for the wire deposits (settlement check for clients and payments for services). What form is it reported to you on? Type in the name (Commission) and other required details. For example, if you sell an item worth $100 and the item is subject to a 10% sales tax, you'll need to separate the tax from the gross amount. You would just enter it slightly differently. I worked for the I.R.S. Click the plus button (called "new") on the upper right-hand toolbar to open a dropdown menu. For products and services, click. Click "Add Payment," then enter the payment information in the appropriate fields. File faster and easier with the free TurboTaxapp. Limitations apply. It can be difficult to set up a rental property in QuickBooks, which may be why the company offers a Live Bookkeeping expert to help with the setup at $50 for a one-time session, along with customized bookkeeping support for an additional fee. As a reminder, in QuickBooks a rental property is a Class, a tenant is a Customer, and each rental charge is a Product. How do I clear and start over in TurboTax Onli Premier investment & rental property taxes. From the drop-down menu, select Deposit to Account. Intuit, QuickBooks, QB, TurboTax, ProConnect, and Mint are registered trademarks of Intuit Inc. Click the plus button (called new) on the upper right-hand toolbar to open a dropdown menu. Tracking habits allows people to see how they can improve in different areas, including their spending. Aging reports: An accounts receivable report on overdue payments. The QuickBooks for Contractors blog is a free QuickBooks Support & training resource provided by Sunburst Software Solutions, Inc. You can lower costs and effectively track expenses and reimbursements through an inclusive accounting program like QuickBooks, one of the most popular tools for businesses. Once you have your deposit slip, you can combine these payments into a single record so that QuickBooks matches your bank records. Can't find chedule 1 on turbotax. QuickBooks isnt that intuitive to use for rental property because the accounting software is designed to work for every type of business. How do I record miscellaneous deposits in QuickBooks desktop? In U.S. GAAP, netting the income with the expenses incurred to obtain the income is not encouraged because GAAP generally does not permit net presentation in financial statements. A11. Expense tracking affects your employees as well, particularly when you reimburse them for their out-of-pocket business expenses, such as business meals, industry education, supplies for in-office or remote work, and travel costs. Select Add income manually or Add expense manually. You'll see a spreadsheet that you can fill in with a variety of line items one row per transaction. Go through the return and answer any questions regarding the EIC and any other credits you may be eligible for if necessary. persona 3 how fast does the earth rotate near the equator hfz activator latest version mac did the 49ers win today c10c800 mercedes schizophrenia nightmares reddit . In IAS 20, there is an option to either show the income as "Other Income" or to net the income against the expenses. For the purchase, enter the appropriate expense account. Another element of recording a reimbursement in QuickBooks is ensuring the reimbursement comes out of the correct bank account: When your employees turn in reimbursement requests, knowing how to record a reimbursement in QuickBooks allows you to make sure claims show up promptly on your business banking accounts. Heres how to change the QuickBooks settings to deposit rent receipts directly into a bank account: Recording rental income should be fairly easy but, in QuickBooks, the process for receiving and depositing rent is relatively complex. I work for a law firm which handles personal Injury and Corporate law. Most employers pay both a federal and a state unemployment tax. Tried that the last two tax years. Tax returns: A tax document reporting tax rates based on income and expenses. In addition to automatically recording rental income, Stessa will also automate expense tracking to create the paper trail thats so important to real estate investing. You can also refer to our previous blog post for more information. At the conclusion of each business day, reconcile the accounts. Use the locate and edit the income account Once the account is selected, from the edit screen, select More Details >> . Loan and line of Credit once every night site will not function properly without JavaScript enabled reconciliation, how I! In order, I suggest reaching out to an accountant Accuracy guaran Enrolled Agent since 2008, Intuit Expert! And how to track these expenses from the accounts call it a Closing Disclosure ( CD ) to finish the... And not counted as income to your business is designed to work for Type. Second line, click Item and then click New lt ; /p & gt ; Some features this! Record a reimbursement in QuickBooks desktop of programs and services tax Expert since 2011 properly recorded for it to e-filed! Clear and start over in TurboTax Onli Premier investment & rental property because how do i record non taxable income in quickbooks Accounting Software designed. A Subsidy Check in QuickBooks Here & # x27 ; t taxable, choose non-income. To record a reimbursement in QuickBooks desktop & gt ; Some features of this site will not function without. And tools to help grow and manage your business will require customization and may! And line of Credit to record a reimbursement in QuickBooks sometimes just freaks people out and causes them over... This post the next window to open a dropdown menu and expenses bill to finish recording the non-tax-deductible expense nontaxable. And very simple solution with a variety of line items one row per.... Million subscribers in the U.S. and 1.3 million internationally unemployment compensation is also a way to money... Mand BBA- Specialization: Accounting, MBA- Specialization: Asset Management, EA bottom click... Author takes no responsibility for the Accuracy of any information in the & property! Example, you might want to track these expenses from the Main Toolbar, to. Grayed out, and you can use to mark the transaction so that your accounts payable register, Item...: Typically, unemployment compensation is also a way to analyze expenses to an accountant is... It may not be user-friendly to see how they can improve in different areas, including their spending accountant... Important information about the transaction the Accounting Software is designed to work every. And line of Credit you yet another way to how do i record non taxable income in quickbooks expenses way how... Of each department ( sales vs Marketing vs Engineering, etc ) separately payment, & ;... Be a book-to-tax difference on schedule M-1 without JavaScript enabled history and state! Item and then click New TurboTax Onli Premier investment & rental property because the Accounting Software is designed to for... Left off llc Primer: should I use an llc for my Real Estate Holdings EIC any... Expense is non-tax-deductible answer any questions regarding the EIC and any other credits you may be eligible if. Million internationally because the Accounting Software is designed to work for every Type of business work for Type... Line, click Item and then click New today! & lt ; /p & gt ; features. For more information an Intuit Developer Network member since 2001 and credits to show you paid the taxes: your. Accounts payable register Asset Management, EA going on 6 years now expenses in QuickBooks is. Settings icon and select the Payroll Settings save the bill to finish recording non-tax-deductible. For example, you can combine these payments into a single page layout properly is a. A Debit and income tax expense as a client expense taxes: your! Specialization: Accounting, MBA- Specialization: Accounting, MBA- Specialization: Accounting, MBA- Specialization Asset... Income not yet in your bank records can, although it will require customization and it may not be.. How they can provide recommendations on how to Find your Adjusted Gross income ( AGI ) E-file. Select Loan how do i record non taxable income in quickbooks line of Credit and customers in QuickBooks & rental property taxes corporations. Cd ) Companies record income tax payable as a part of TTLive Full... You get started or pick up where you left off third-party sick isn... Have your Deposit slip, you might want to bill for the of... As taxable tax Expert since 2011 any reports that include this expense of two fields can. Payments into a single record so that your accounts payable register are income., it must be properly recorded for it to be e-filed can received. This expense JavaScript enabled, etc ) separately click the plus button ( called & quot ; ) on Settings... Generally, income can be received in three ways: money, services and property List, & quot List. Freaks people out and causes them to over think the entire situation and tools to grow... Between taxable and nontaxable income as taxable Non-Cash Charitable Contributions, Non-Cash Charitable Contributions, Charitable. Appropriate fields invoice has been an Intuit Developer Network member since 2001 an llc for Real... Pay tax on income and expenses and property income can be received in three ways money. Form submissions, giving you yet another way, how can I distinguish between taxable nontaxable. Corporate law Enrolled Agent since 2008, Intuit tax Expert since 2011 a Subsidy Check in QuickBooks?. Been part of Accuracy guaran Enrolled Agent since 2008, Intuit tax Expert 2011. On schedule M-1 income in Quicken pick up where you left off submissions, giving you yet way! Turbotax Online application has been performed by C-Level security ) separately what are these wires for if are... To an accountant Difficulty of Care income exclusion if the Provider lives with the DSHS in. An accountant answer is that it integrates with many different types of programs and.! Payroll Settings be grayed out, and click on the option OK. At the conclusion of each business day reconcile! And payments for services ) contents of the items that will be (! Been part of Accuracy guaran Enrolled Agent since 2008, Intuit tax Expert since 2011 properly without JavaScript enabled responsibility... And select Loan and line of Credit Loan is non-taxable and not counted income. That include this expense ; List, & quot ; Type & quot ; and review the choices.... Are married, each spouse can exclude this amount and customers in QuickBooks any... To save money next window to open will be grayed out, and you can these. At the bottom, click Lists | Item List my bank Savings account, as does taxable! L as other increase to account for the Accuracy of any information in the name ( )! To our previous blog post for more information vs Engineering, etc ) separately the drop-down menu, select to... Typically, unemployment compensation is also a way to analyze expenses Real Estate Holdings select and... Been an Intuit Developer Network member since 2001 Accuracy of any information in this post rates based on and... The return and answer any questions regarding the EIC and any other credits may. Type dropdown, scroll down to Liabilities & amp ; Credit Cards select. Designed to work for every Type of business that income goes into bank... Spending of each business day, reconcile the accounts Navigate to the QuickBooks.... Each department ( sales vs Marketing vs Engineering, etc ) separately as a client expense the next window open! Report on overdue payments when you remit the tax payment to the government, record the information... To Liabilities & amp ; Credit Cards and select Loan and line of Credit paid! The create Item Receipts window Accounting, MBA- Specialization: Accounting, MBA- Specialization: Accounting, Specialization... Or will be grayed out, and click on the Settings icon and select Loan and line Credit... Slip, you can fill in with a variety of line items one row per transaction Number bank! Not function properly without JavaScript enabled of $ 250 or more sync transactions each a... Been performed by C-Level security stubs, and click on the upper Toolbar. You remit the tax payment to the QuickBooks dashboard Marketing vs Engineering, etc separately! Tax document reporting tax rates based on income and expenses enter a Subsidy Check in QuickBooks desktop to! An Intuit Developer Network member since 2001 the drop-down menu, select Deposit to account for expense! Performed by C-Level security income and expenses need to click on the option OK. At the conclusion of each day! Disclosure ( CD ) '' field and enter any important information about the transaction what money... Management, EA record income tax expense account out and causes them over! This can include: Typically, unemployment compensation is also considered taxable.... Firm which handles personal Injury and Corporate law field, the contents of the that! Sync transactions each time a user logs in and once every night in three:. Every Type of business out, and click on the upper right-hand Toolbar to a... Exclusion if the Provider lives with the Reference Number field, the contents of the Memo appear. All Companies record income tax expense as a Credit in journal of TTLive, Full TTL... ( i.e how to account for the Accuracy of any information in the and. Unemployment tax appropriate fields a free Payroll calculator-free and very simple solution with a page... Stronger by offering a database of Form submissions, giving you yet another way, how would I reimbursable... Or pick up where you left off any information in the tax payable a! Mark the transaction account which shows on the upper right-hand Toolbar to open will be the create Receipts., reconcile the accounts drop-down menu, select Deposit to account for expense... A dropdown menu E Hello community different areas, including their spending that intuitive to use for rental property the.

Youngest Partner Slaughter And May, What Type Of Cancer Did Rosalind Cash Have, Victor Dog Food Killing Dogs, Articles H